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What is Half-Staff and When Should I Use It?

Guidelines for flying the flag at half-staff

What is Half-Staff and When Should I Use It?

Flying the flag at half-staff is a sign of mourning and respect.

Half-Staff vs. Half-Mast:

  • Half-staff - On land (flagpoles)
  • Half-mast - On ships
  • Both terms often used interchangeably

How to Display at Half-Staff:

  1. Raise to peak - First hoist flag to top of pole
  2. Lower to half-staff - Then lower to position halfway between top and bottom
  3. Raise to peak before lowering - At day's end, raise to peak, then lower completely

When to Fly at Half-Staff:

By Presidential Proclamation:

  • Death of current or former President
  • Death of Vice President or other officials
  • National tragedies
  • Memorial events

By State Governor:

  • Death of state officials
  • State tragedies
  • State memorial events

Scheduled Half-Staff Days:

  • Memorial Day - Sunrise to noon only
  • Peace Officers Memorial Day - May 15th
  • Patriot Day - September 11th
  • Pearl Harbor Remembrance Day - December 7th

Duration:

  • President: 30 days
  • Vice President: 10 days
  • Supreme Court Justice: Day of death until burial
  • Member of Congress: Day of death and following day

Personal Mourning:

You may fly your flag at half-staff for personal mourning, though it's not required by flag code.

Notification:

  • Check HalfStaff.org for current orders
  • Sign up for email alerts
  • Follow official government announcements

Need help adjusting your flagpole? See Raising and Lowering Your Flagpole.

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